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When speaking of Diamond's CLARITY,
you are referring to the presence of distinguishing
characteristics on and within the stone (or the lack
thereof). All Diamonds are graded based on their appearance
under 10x magnification. So when selecting the right
Diamond for you, remember what can be seen under magnification
using sophisticated microscopes, may not be easily
seen bye the naked eye.
Like color, the clarity of Diamonds is a important
factor in determining a Diamond's value. Its very
rare for a Diamond to be absolutely perfect. Diamonds
have internal features, called inclusions, and surface
irregularities, called blemishes. Sometimes, tiny
Diamond or other mineral crystals are trapped inside
a Diamond when it forms. Depending on where they're
located, they might still be there after the stone
has been cut and polished.
Together, a clarity grade is determined by the relative
absence of blemishes or inclusions. Some clarity characteristics
might have some negative influence on Diamond value,
but they also have positive effects as well like help
gemologists separate Diamond from lab-created Diamond
simulants. It's easier to tell the difference with
included Diamonds than with flawless ones.
- (FL) Flawless: Shows no inclusions or
blemishes of any sort under 10X magnification
when observed by an experienced grader.
- (IF) Internally Flawless: Diamonds have
no internal inclusions and only very minor surface
blemishes that are apparent only under 10x magnification.
- (VVS) Very, Very Slightly Included: Diamonds
are graded within one of two subcategories, VVS1
and VVS2. In both, the inclusions are extremely
difficult to see. The most typical inclusions
found in Diamonds within these two clarity grades
are a few tiny pinpoints, faint clouds, tiny feathers,
or internal graining.
- (VS) Very Slightly Included: Diamonds
are graded within one of two subcategories, VS1
and VS2. They have minor inclusions, which are
miniscule and impossible to detect with the naked
eye. Inclusions, which are typical in these clarity
grades, include small-included crystals, feathers,
clouds, and groupings of pinpoints.
- (SI) Slightly Included: Diamonds are
graded within one of two subcategories, SI1, SI2,
Inclusions are often centrally located and easily
detectable. In some cases, an inclusion may even
be visible to the naked eye under close examination,
yet not visible when the Diamond is mounted and
viewed under normal circumstances (in a ring,
pendant or earrings). Typical inclusions in these
clarity grades are included crystals, clouds,
and feathers.
- (I) Imperfect: Diamonds graded within
one of three subcategories, I1, I2, and I3. These
grades contain inclusions that are very obvious
under 10x magnification and may be visible to
the naked eye. Typical characteristics of these
grades include large included crystals and feathers.
Clarity is an important part of Diamond certification.
As you read about other THREE of the Four Cs
(Carat (Weight),
Color &
Cut), you
will see how clarity plays an important
role in Diamond certification.
Learn more about LGL
Reports
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